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Full Specimen Plate

Philodendron hederaceum

Heartleaf Philodendron

Very High
LightLow to bright indirect light
Medium
HumidityModerate humidity (50-70%)
Warm
Temperature15-30°C
Large
SizeMedium climber (1-2m with support)
Fast
Growth RateFast
Easy
DifficultyForgiving of missed waterings, average home humidity, and imperfect light. A solid pick for beginners or low-fuss collections.
Wild£ · CommonHighCentral America, Caribbean, and northern South America

Market Analysis

Philodendron hederaceum Price Guide & Auction Value

Historical eBay auction metrics and live retailer listings updated weekly.

No eBay auction history available yet. Data is collected automatically as sales appear on eBay UK.

Before You Buy

Species-specific things to check when evaluating a listing

  • Check that roots are firm and white to tan — avoid plants with black, slimy, or absent roots
  • Inspect leaf undersides for thrips (tiny dark specks or silvery streaking) and mealybugs (white cottony deposits at leaf axils)
  • Verify the plant has at least 2–3 healthy leaves and shows signs of active growth
  • For listings showing only one photo, request images of the roots, underside of leaves, and any new growth before purchasing

Philodendron hederaceum Morphology

leaf ShapeCordateHeart-shaped foliage, featuring a rounded notch (sinus) where the leaf stem attaches. with shallow sinus and softly acuminateFoliage tapering gradually to a long, sharp point at the leaf tip. apex
leaf Length15-35 cm
leaf Width10-25 cm
petiole ColorSlim, flexible, green
venationUnderstated midrib and pinnateVeins or lobes arranged like a feather, branching out symmetrically on both sides of a single main central vein. venation
textureThin to moderately coriaceous, semi-glossy
variegationNone
growth HabitClimbing or trailing on elongated internodes with aerial roots

About Philodendron hederaceum

Philodendron hederaceum is the botanical species underpinning what is likely the most widely grown Philodendron in cultivation — a climbing or scandent hemiepiphyte distributed across Central America, the Caribbean and northern South America, rooting along trunks and woody supports in shaded forest understory to lower canopy. The species in its true botanical form is a slender, graceful climber with elongated internodes and attaching aerial roots, carrying thin to moderately coriaceous cordate leaves with a shallow sinus, softly acuminate apex and understated venation on slim, flexible petioles. In the wild it is a forest plant of genuine ecological importance; in cultivation it has given rise to dozens of named forms including the common 'Brasil' cultivar. The true species remains an excellent foundational plant — forgiving, vigorous, and a useful reference point for understanding the genus.

Propagation Guide

How to Propagate Philodendron hederaceum

Difficulty
Moderate
Time to Establish

4-8 months

Single-node cuttings root readily in moist sphagnum or water. Maintain 70%+ humidity and bottom warmth for best results.

Care Guide

Philodendron hederaceum Care Guide & Growing Conditions

Substrate

High-porosity mix: 50% perlite, 30% orchid bark, 20% coco coir. Good aeration is essential — philodendrons are prone to root rot in dense substrates.

Watering

Water thoroughly when the top 3–4 cm of substrate is dry. Ensure free drainage and never allow to sit in water. Reduce frequency in winter.

Humidity

60–80% preferred. UK tap water can cause brown tips — use rainwater or filtered water where possible.

Fertilising

Balanced liquid fertiliser (e.g. 20-20-20) at quarter strength every two weeks in spring and summer. Monthly at most in winter.

Repotting

Every 12–18 months or when roots circle the base of the pot. Move up one pot size only — oversized pots increase rot risk.

Common Problems

Problem

Brown leaf tips

Cause

Low humidity or fluoride/chlorine in tap water

Fix

Increase ambient humidity and switch to rainwater or filtered water

Problem

Yellow leaves

Cause

Overwatering or compacted substrate

Fix

Allow substrate to dry further between waterings; check root health and repot if necessary

Problem

Leggy growth with small leaves

Cause

Insufficient light

Fix

Move to a brighter position with more indirect light

Field Notes · Vol. 115 January 2024

Ordinary, and That's the Point

Philodendron hederaceum is, depending on your tolerance for the democratic distribution of tropical aroids, either the most approachable entry point into the family or an indication of how far we have collectively lowered our standards. Described by Jacquin in 1798. The heartleaf Philodendron will grow in almost any light, in almost any soil, with almost any frequency of watering, and look broadly presentable throughout. It is perfectly nice. It is also being sold, in one form or another, in every supermarket and DIY store in Britain. At single-tier pricing, which is precisely what it should cost.

Written at AroidAtlas research station— Aroid Atlas
Retail Price?The average price across tracked UK retailers (nurseries and specialty stores).
Not tracked
Not currently stocked by tracked UK retailers

How prices are calculated: The AA Price uses online sold listings converted to GBP at current exchange rates, excluding extreme outliers to ensure a fair-value guide. Falls back to UK retail average when auction data is unavailable.