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Full Specimen Plate

Begonia melanobullata

Black Bullate Begonia

Very High
LightLow to medium indirect light
Terrarium
HumidityVery high humidity (85-95%)
Warm
Temperature20-28°C
Small
SizeSmall to medium (20-40 cm spread)
Slow
Growth RateSlow
Advanced
DifficultyAdvanced
Wild£ · CommonVery LowEast Kalimantan, Borneo (humid lowland to hill forest)
£39· 7cm plant

Aroid Atlas Price Guide

Select Plant Size

£39Base
· 7cm Plant?Estimate

Pricing Data Key

High/Good Confidence: 15+ recent online sales. Highly reliable market guide.
!
Moderate Confidence: 5-14 recent sales. Good general guide, but prices may vary.
?
Limited Data: Under 5 sales. Relying on shop stock listings and estimates.

Community price estimate based on limited sales history

ℹ️ Baseline Index ValueThe baseline index value represents the current market rate for an established 7cm whole pot specimen. Prices for other sizes, nodes, rooted cuttings, or mother plants are calculated proportionally from this base index guide.
See full auction data ↓

Market Analysis

Begonia melanobullata Price Guide & Auction Value

Historical eBay auction metrics and live retailer listings updated weekly.

No eBay auction history available yet. Data is collected automatically as sales appear on eBay UK.

Before You Buy

Species-specific things to check when evaluating a listing

  • Check for powdery mildew — a white dusty coating on leaf surfaces, especially in dry conditions; it spreads rapidly between plants
  • Inspect for mealybugs at leaf axils and the underside of stems where they hide in white cottony deposits
  • Rhizome begonias should show firm, healthy rhizome tissue — avoid plants with soft, discoloured rhizomes
  • Most begonias ship well as leaf cuttings — if buying a cutting, ensure it has a healthy petiole and no signs of rot at the cut end

Begonia melanobullata Morphology

leaf ShapeBroadly ovateEgg-shaped leaves, with the wider end near the base., strongly bullate
leaf Length8-18 cm
leaf Width7-15 cm
petiole ColorRed, hairy
venationSunken between bullae
textureDark, deeply glossy, with prominent black conical bullae on upper surface
variegationNone
growth HabitCreeping rhizome rooting along substrate surface

About Begonia melanobullata

Begonia melanobullata, described by Ardi and Thomas, is a rare rhizomatous species from the humid lowland to hill forest of East Kalimantan in Borneo — growing in warm, shaded rainforest understory on moist leaf litter and humus-rich substrate with high humidity and constantly damp but well-drained conditions. Its foliage is among the most heavily textured in the genus: dark, deeply glossy leaves with a strongly bullate surface studded with distinctive black conical bullae projecting from the blade surface, giving an armoured appearance. Red, hairy petioles carry each leaf from the creeping rhizome, which roots along the substrate surface to form compact forest-floor colonies. Among the black-foliage Bornean begonias, melanobullata is among the rarest and most sought-after.

Native Range

Kalimantan, Indonesian Borneo

Propagation Guide

How to Propagate Begonia melanobullata

Methods
Leaf cuttingStem cuttingRhizome division
Difficulty
Easy
Time to Establish

3-5 months

True From Cuttings
Yes

Cultivar character is preserved through vegetative cuttings

Most rhizomatous begonias root readily from leaf sections or petiole cuttings placed on moist substrate. Keep warm and humid until plantlets emerge at leaf margins.

Care Guide

Begonia melanobullata Care Guide & Growing Conditions

Substrate

Light, well-draining mix: 50% perlite, 30% potting compost, 20% orchid bark. Begonias are susceptible to root rot — excellent drainage is essential.

Watering

Allow the top half of the substrate to dry between waterings. Water at the base — wet leaves invite fungal problems. Reduce in winter.

Humidity

50–70%. More tolerant of average indoor humidity than tropical aroids, but consistent moisture prevents crispy leaf margins.

Fertilising

Balanced liquid fertiliser at quarter strength every 2–3 weeks during the growing season. Do not feed in winter.

Repotting

Every 12–18 months in spring. Begonias like shallow, wide pots that suit rhizomatous growth. Don't bury the rhizome.

Common Problems

Problem

Powdery mildew

Cause

Poor air circulation combined with high humidity

Fix

Improve airflow; avoid wetting leaves; treat with a dilute bicarbonate of soda spray

Problem

Botrytis (grey mould)

Cause

Overwatering, dead leaves left on plant, poor air circulation

Fix

Remove dead foliage promptly; increase airflow; reduce watering

Problem

Leggy stems

Cause

Insufficient light

Fix

Move to a brighter position — begonias need good indirect light to maintain compact growth

Field Notes · Vol. 11 October 2023

East Kalimantan Bullation

From East Kalimantan — the Indonesian portion of Borneo — Begonia melanobullata is a heavily bullate species with dark, strongly puckered leaves that place it among the most heavily textured species in Bornean begonia collecting. The bullation is more extreme than in most cultivated begonias; the surface reads as genuinely three-dimensional, almost sculptural, in a way that flat photographs cannot capture adequately. Genuinely uncommon in cultivation and should be commensurately sought out by collectors who understand what they're looking at. The accessible price tier relative to the difficulty of obtaining it suggests the market has not yet caught up.

Written at AroidAtlas research station— Aroid Atlas
Retail Price?The average price across tracked UK retailers (nurseries and specialty stores).
Not tracked
Not currently stocked by tracked UK retailers

How prices are calculated: The AA Price uses online sold listings converted to GBP at current exchange rates, excluding extreme outliers to ensure a fair-value guide. Falls back to UK retail average when auction data is unavailable.

Also in: Iron-Cross & Bullate

Species with a raised, quilted leaf surface, including B. masoniana's namesake dark iron-cross marking.