Spade-leaf Philodendron

Full Specimen Plate

Philodendron domesticum

Spade-leaf Philodendron

2.0 Collector Rating

Quick Facts

growth HabitClimbing/vining
mature SizeLarge climber, 2-3m+ with support
lightBright indirect light
humidityModerate humidity (50-70%)
temperature18-28°C
difficultyEasy
growth SpeedFast
View Care Guide
Wild Species£ · CommonMediumSouth America (long cultivated, precise wild origin obscured by extensive horticultural history)
£14· 7cm plant

Aroid Atlas Price Guide

£14· 7cm plantEstimate

Community estimate — limited market data

See full auction data ↓

Morphology

leaf ShapeElongated arrow/spade-shaped
leaf Length25-40 cm
leaf Width12-20 cm
petiole ColorGreen
venationPinnate, subtle
textureGlossy
variegationN/A — solid glossy green blade; the stable variegated form and the disputed 'Whipple Way' marble sport are both associated with this species
growth HabitClimbing vine with aerial roots

About

Philodendron domesticum, sometimes still traded under its older synonym P. tuxtlanum or the trade name 'Spade Leaf Philodendron', is a robust climbing species with elongated, glossy, arrow-shaped leaves. Long in cultivation, it has been a parent or presumed parent of several ornamental selections, most notably its own stable variegated form. 'Whipple Way' — a marble-variegated Philodendron with unpredictable, unique-per-leaf patterning — is commonly described as a sport of this species, though sources are not unanimous on that point.

Collector Popularity Review

Aroid Atlas Collector Review: Philodendron domesticum (Spade-leaf Philodendron) is ranked as Uncommon rarity on the market. Rating is calculated based on overall cultivation difficulty, aesthetic appeal, and search popularity among active collectors.

Score: 2.0 / 5.0Based on collector index metrics

Market Analysis

Auction History & Retail Data

Historical eBay auction metrics and live retailer listings updated weekly.

No eBay auction history available yet. Data is collected automatically as sales appear on eBay UK.

Before You Buy

Species-specific things to check when evaluating a listing

  • This species has been sold under several synonyms (P. tuxtlanum) — check the seller means the same plant
  • For 'Whipple Way', be aware its exact relationship to this species is debated among sources
  • All Philodendron are toxic if ingested — keep away from pets and children

Propagation Guide

Growing More Plants

Difficulty
Easy
Time to Establish

6-10 weeks

True From Cuttings
Yes

Cultivar character is preserved through vegetative cuttings

Roots readily from stem or node cuttings. Variegated forms need a cutting taken at a visibly variegated node to preserve the pattern.

Care Guide

Growing Conditions

Substrate

Chunky, well-draining aroid mix: 40% orchid bark, 30% potting compost, 20% perlite, 10% sphagnum moss.

Watering

Allow the top few centimetres of substrate to dry between waterings.

Humidity

50-70%.

Fertilising

Balanced liquid fertiliser at half strength every 3-4 weeks during the growing season.

Repotting

Annually while young; every 2 years once established.

Common Problems

Problem

Leggy growth

Cause

No support to climb

Fix

Provide a moss pole and bright indirect light

Problem

Root rot

Cause

Overwatering

Fix

Repot into fresh chunky substrate and reduce watering

Field Notes · Vol. 110 July 2026

A Species With Several Names

Philodendron domesticum has circulated under enough synonyms over the decades — P. tuxtlanum among them — that pinning down its exact history is harder than it should be for such a long-cultivated plant. 'Whipple Way', the unpredictable marble-variegated form named after a street in either Florida or California depending which account you read, is usually described as a sport of this species, but not every source agrees, and the original mother plant's exact provenance is genuinely uncertain. I've noted the connection here because it's the best-supported account I could find, not because it's settled fact.

Written at AroidAtlas research station— Aroid Aaron
Retail Price
Not tracked
Not currently stocked by tracked UK retailers
Market Trend
Not enough history to calculate a trend

How prices are calculated: The AA Price uses global eBay sold listings (primarily US market) converted to GBP at the live exchange rate — trimmed mean (removing top and bottom 20%) for a fair-value guide. Falls back to UK retail average when auction data is unavailable.